Issue



Table of Contents

Solid State Technology

Year 2007
Issue 4

DEPARTMENTS

Editorial


Sustaining the innovation agenda

Despite the compelling agendas put forth in the current adminsitration’s American Competitiveness Initiative, as well as in the National Academies’ Rising Above the Gathering Storm report and the Council on Competitiveness’s Innovate America report, Congress adjourned last year without passing the widely acclaimed National Competitiveness Investment Act of 2006 (NCIA).


World News


Spansion tops Intel in tough NOR flash market

Market conditions for NOR flash memory weren’t as harsh in 2006 as they were in 2005, but it was still no picnic with ASP getting pummeled, especially in the mobile phone sector, according to data from iSuppli Corp.


Tech News


Double, double, toil and trouble!

Progress in water immersion exposure technology since last year’s SPIE Advanced Lithography Symposium has been so convincing that its insertion into manufacturing at the 55nm and 45nm generations (as reported by Toshiba, STMicroelectronics, and others) is not likely to be interrupted.


Photovoltaics


Semiconductor processing technologies find a second life in photovoltaics

More energy from sunlight hits the Earth in just one hour than the vast amount of energy consumed by all humans in an entire year.


Emerging Technology


Re-enabling Moore’s Law with re-engineered gate stacks

Advanced transistors: Last of three partsAfter years of struggling to delay the inevitable, it is clear that a replacement for the traditional oxide/polysilicon gate stack is needed, and sooner rather than later.


Fab Management


Using wafer success rate metrics for analyzing cycle time

One of the main contributors to cycle time is the impact of tool-measurement interrupts due to nonoptimal recipe creation.


Tap


IC technologies for mixed-signal and RF SiP

Today’s analog systems (PCS, Bluetooth, WLAN) have turned to a mixed-signal system-in-package (SiP) that requires specialty foundries providing advanced analog CMOS-based process technologies for better cost, performance, and time to market than a system-on-chip (SoC).


Product News


Product News


Industry Forum


Rethinking the chip industry business model: collaborate or else

The tectonic plates beneath the semiconductor industry are shifting faster and more extensively than ever before.


FEATURES

Etch


Maximizing power device yield with in situ trench depth measurement

Many power devices rely on a silicon trench technology for operation. This article discusses the importance of trench depth control, provides examples of various trench etch applications, and evaluates a technique for in situ depth monitoring.


Lithography


Correcting across-chip linewidth variation by mask substrate tuning

Engineered arrays of micron-sized scattering pixels, written inside the fused silica mask substrate by a femtosecond pulsed laser, can selectively alter the effective illumination locally, correcting for CD variations at the wafer to a fraction of a nanometer.


Dfm


Circuit analysis with process variation: a DFM performance metric

The primary problem with committing to today’s nanometer DFM solutions is the lack of understanding of the net benefit provided by this new generation of EDA tools.


Photomasks


Database inspection of 65nm logic gate CPL masks

Chrome-less phase lithography (CPL) technology was introduced as a potential strong resolution enhancement technology (RET) for the application to 90 and 65nm node logic gate layers.